Personal Information

 Assistant Professor

Department of  Laboratory Technology

Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences

Contact Information

Phone: 6401000

Email: esamazhar@Yahoo.com

Esam Ibraheem Ahmed Azhar

 Assistant Professor

Profile

Current Position: - Vice-Dean for Graduate Studies & Scientific Research –Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences.

Other Position:- Head of the Special Infectious Agent Unit (Biosafety Level 3) – King Fahd Medical Research Centre - Assistant Professor (Medical Molecular Virology), Medical Technology Department

Education

  • 1983

    High School degree from , Al-Falah Secondary School, مكة, المملكة العربية السعودية

  • 1987

    Bachelor degree from Medical Technology ProgramFaculty of Medicine & Allied H, King Abdulaziz University, جدة, المملكة العربية السعودية

  • 1994

    Master degree from Division of Biomedical ScienceMedical School, Sheffield University & Sheffi, شيفلد, بريطانيا

  • 1999

    Doctorate degree from Division of Molecular and GeneMedical School, Sheffield University, شيفلد, بريطانيا

Employment

  • 1986-1987

    Medical Technology Laboratory Trainee, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, جدة, المملكة العربية السعودية

  • 1987-1989

    Medical Laboratory Technologist, AL-Noor Specialist Hospital, مكة المكرمة, المملكة العربية السعودية

  • 1987-1989

    Medical Laboratory Technologist, Al-Noor Specialist Hospital, مكة, المملكة العربية السعودية

  • 1989-1992

    Clinical Immunology Laboratory Technologist Specialist, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, جدة, المملكة العربية السعودية

  • 1992-1993

    Demonstrator in Medical Virology, King AbdulazizUniversity, جدة, المملكة العربية السعودية

  • 1999-2000

    Trainee for MRCPath part I in a Clinical Virology, UK Public Health Laboratory, United Kingdom , بريطانيا

Research Interests

Publications

Study of the Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus Genotypes in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
MM El-Daly, AA Faizo, SA Madkhali, NF Aldardeir, NA Badroon, ...
Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health 15 (1), 1-11
2025
Exploring Echinacea angustifolia for anti-viral compounds against Zika virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase: a computational study
MM El-Daly, LH Bajrai, TA Alandijany, IM Alsaady, HS Gattan, ...
Scientific Reports 15 (1), 4060
2025
Investigating Pb2 CAP-binding domain inhibitors from marine bacteria for targeting the influenza A H5N1
TA Kumosani, AT Abbas, B Basheer, AM Hassan, SS Yaghmoor, ...
PloS one 20 (1), e0310836
2025
Bacteria and host: what does this mean for sepsis bottleneck?
AS Alharbi, RH Sanyi, EI Azhar
World Journal of Emergency Medicine 16 (1), 10
2025
Ongoing Evolution of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Saudi Arabia, 2023–2024
AM Hassan, B Mühlemann, TL Al-Subhi, J Rodon, SA El-Kafrawy, ...
Emerging infectious diseases 31 (1), 57
2025
Molecular cloning, sequencing, expression and purification of Alkhumra hemorrhagic fever virus capsid protein in Saudi Arabia
AM Hassan, NM Aljuaid, MA Ganash, SS Sohrab, EI Azhar
The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 18 (12), 1806-1814
2024
Assessing the inhibitory potential of anti-dengue compounds against Japanese encephalitis virus RNA dependent RNA polymerase: An in silico study
LH Bajrai, TA Alandijany, I Alsaady, MM El-Daly, AM Tolah, AM Khateb, ...
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 42 (21), 11844-11860
4 2024
Corrigendum to “Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus—a 10-year (2012-2022) global analysis of human and camel infections, genomic sequences, lineages, and geographical …
EI Azhar, TP Velavan, I Rungsung, T Traore, DS Hui, B McCloskey, ...
International Journal of Infectious Diseases 149, None
2024
Detection of COVID-19 incidence among attendees of the 2022 Hajj season
TA Alandijany, FS Qashqari, M Alfelali, SH Hariri, AM Hassan, AA Faizo, ...
IJID regions 13, 100439
2024
Evaluating the Binding Potential and Stability of Drug-like Compounds with the Monkeypox Virus VP39 Protein Using Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Free Energy Analysis
AM Hassan, HS Gattan, AA Faizo, MH Alruhaili, AS Alharbi, LH Bajrai, ...
Pharmaceuticals 17 (12), 1617
2024
Machine learning-aided identification of natural compounds targeting Marburg virus VP40 with potential antiviral activity
AM Hassan, LH Bajrai, MM El-Daly, TA Alandijany, HS Gattan, IM Alsaady, ...
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, 1-17
2024
Retraction Note: Culture of previously uncultured members of the human gut microbiota by culturomics
JC Lagier, S Khelaifia, MT Alou, S Ndongo, N Dione, P Hugon, A Caputo, ...
Nature Microbiology, 1-1
2024
Rare case pulmonary aspergillosis in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: A case report
AM Khateb, AS Barefah, SM Bahashwan, OO Radhwi, GA Ageely, ...
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports 12, 2050313X241302961
2024
Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance Bacteria in a Healthcare Facility at an Industrial Site in Saudi Arabia.
AM Tolah, FA Alnomani, SM Albeladi, AA Abdelwarth, AM Mukhtar, ...
Clinical Laboratory 70 (11)
2024
Elucidating the role of PPARG inhibition in enhancing MERS virus immune response: A network pharmacology and computational drug discovery
AM Hassan, LH Bajrai, AS Alharbi, MM Alhamdan, VD Dwivedi, EI Azhar
Journal of Infection and Public Health 17 (11), 102561
2024
Corrigendum to “Correlation between platelet metrics and cardiovascular risk in prediabetes with coronary artery disease: A two-year cross-sectional study”[J. King Saud Univ …
S Kumar, H Reddy, S Acharya, A Parepalli, D Tawar, M Khan, M Athar, ...
Journal of King Saud University-Science 36 (10), 103429
2024
The role of new dengue vaccines in curtailing the emerging global threat of dengue outbreaks arising from mass gathering sporting and religious events
E Petersen, L Elton, N Haider, TD McHugh, O Dar, A Sharma, P Luka, ...
International Journal of Infectious Diseases 148
1 2024
Retraction Note: Salt in stools is associated with obesity, gut halophilic microbiota and Akkermansia muciniphila depletion in humans
EH Seck, B Senghor, V Merhej, D Bachar, F Cadoret, C Robert, EI Azhar, ...
International journal of obesity (2005) 48 (11), 1678
2024
Genomic evaluation of the probiotic and pathogenic features of Enterococcus faecalis from human breast milk and comparison with the isolates from animal milk and clinical specimens
L Badr, M Yasir, AA Alkhaldy, SA Soliman, M Ganash, SA Turkistani, ...
PeerJ 12, e18392
2024
Exploring the anti-protozoal mechanisms of Syzygium aromaticum phytochemicals targeting Cryptosporidium parvum lactate dehydrogenase through molecular dynamics simulations
SA Altwaim, IM Alsaady, HS Gattan, MH Alruhaili, AM Khateb, MM El-Daly, ...
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 760, 110124
2024
Machine learning, network pharmacology, and molecular dynamics reveal potent cyclopeptide inhibitors against dengue virus proteins
MA Imam, TA Alandijany, HR Felemban, RM Attar, AA Faizo, HS Gattan, ...
Molecular Diversity, 1-19
2024
Detection of Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Among Ruminant Animals.
MM El-Daly, AS Alharbi, AT Abbas, TA Alandijany, SS Sohrab, ...
Clinical Laboratory 70 (9)
1 2024
Correlation between platelet metrics and cardiovascular risk in prediabetes with coronary artery disease: A two-year cross-sectional study
S Kumar, H Reddy, S Acharya, A Parepalli, D Tawar, M Khan, M Athar, ...
Journal of King Saud University-Science 36 (8), 103337
2024
Repurposing of antibacterial compounds for suppression of Mycobacterium tuberculosis dormancy reactivation by targeting resuscitation-promoting factors B
GS Kumar, A Dubey, SP Panda, MM Alawi, AA Sindi, EI Azhar, ...
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 42 (13), 6850-6862
2 2024
The Kumbh Mela religious mass gathering in India: reducing risks for crowd-surge associated deaths and crush injuries
A Sharma, B McCloskey, S Parker, S Shafi, EI Azhar, ZA Memish, A Zumla
Journal of Travel Medicine, taae116
2024
Structural analogs of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-methyl-3-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine for targeting Candida albicans non-essential stress kinase Yck2 through …
AM Hassan, AM Khateb, SA Turkistani, MM Alhamdan, RM Garout, ...
Frontiers in Chemistry 12, 1430157
1 2024
Marine fungal diversity unlocks potent antivirals against monkeypox through methyltransferase inhibition revealed by molecular dynamics and free energy landscape
AS Alharbi, SA Altwaim, MM El-Daly, AM Hassan, IA Al-Zahrani, LH Bajrai, ...
BMC chemistry 18 (1), 141
3 2024
Allosteric inhibition of dengue virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase by Litsea cubeba phytochemicals: a computational study
H Panday, SK Jha, M Al-Shehri, SP Panda, R Rana, NF Alwathinani, ...
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 42 (10), 5402-5414
4 2024
Circulation of Non-Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) Coronaviruses in Imported Camels in Saudi Arabia
Y Alraddadi, A Hashem, E Azhar, A Tolah
Cureus 16 (6), e63351
1 2024
Immunological and molecular assessment of HIV-1 mutations for antiretroviral drug resistance in Saudi Arabia
MM El-Daly, KA Zaher, EA Zaki, LH Bajrai, MM Alhazmi, A Abdulhaq, ...
PLoS One 19 (6), e0304408
1 2024
Proactive surveillance for avian influenza H5N1 and other priority pathogens at mass gathering events
ZA Memish, RF Kattan, SH Ebrahim, A Sharma, EI Azhar, A Zumla
The Lancet Public Health 9 (6), e350-e352
1 2024
Reducing risks from respiratory pathogens at the 2024 Hajj
ZA Memish, MM Alshamrani, RF Kattan, EI Azhar, FM Farahat, ...
The Lancet. Infectious diseases 24 (6), 573-575
2 2024
Development and characterization of three novel mouse monoclonal antibodies targeting spike protein S1 subunit of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus
AT Abbas, SA El-Kafrawy, AA Tabll, AM Hashem, TL Al Subhi, M Alsaadi, ...
Human Antibodies, 1-9
2024
Genomic Diversity and Recombination Analysis of the Spike Protein Gene from Selected Human Coronaviruses
SS Sohrab, F Alsaqaf, AM Hassan, AM Tolah, LH Bajrai, EI Azhar
Biology 13 (4), 282
1 2024
Retraction Note: Culturomics and Amplicon-based Metagenomic Approaches for the Study of Fungal Population in Human Gut Microbiota
I Hamad, S Ranque, EI Azhar, M Yasir, AA Jiman-Fatani, H Tissot-Dupont, ...
Scientific Reports 14 (1), 7771
1 2024
Genomic analysis of extensively drug resistant (XDR) Klebsiella pneumoniae high-risk clone ST14 co-harboring blaNDM and blaOXA-48 recovered from Saudi Arabia
IA Al-Zahrani, A Aljabri, WA Alhazmi, M Yasir, T Abujamel, AK Alghamdi, ...
Journal of Infection and Public Health 17 (4), 669-675
4 2024
Microbiological risk assessment and resistome analysis from shotgun metagenomics of bovine colostrum microbiome
M Yasir, IA Al-Zahrani, R Khan, SA Soliman, SA Turkistani, M Alawi, ...
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences 31 (4), 103957
3 2024
Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Infections among Female Inmates in a Prison in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
MM El-Daly, W Fageeh, SA El-Kafrawy, SA Farraj, NA Uthman, N Badroon, ...
Clinical Laboratory 70 (3)
2024
Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resuscitation-promoting factor B (RpfB) by microbially derived natural compounds: a computational study
M Chouhan, PK Tiwari, M Moustafa, KK Chaubey, A Gupta, R Kumar, ...
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 42 (2), 948-959
11 2024
Exploring plant-derived small molecules as inhibitors of Marburg virus RNA binding protein activity
LH Bajrai, AA Almalki, AK Sahoo, VD Dwivedi, EI Azhar
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, 1-11
3 2024
Genetic diversity and molecular analysis of human influenza virus among pilgrims during Hajj
SA El-Kafrawy, SM Alsayed, AA Faizo, LH Bajrai, NA Uthman, ...
Heliyon 10 (1)
2 2024
Meningitis and Bacteremia by Unusual Serotype of Salmonella enterica Strain: A Whole Genome Analysis
T Brek, GA Gohal, M Yasir, EI Azhar, IA Al-Zahrani
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases 2024 (1), 3554734
2024
Epidemiology of tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia following the implementation of end tuberculosis strategy: analysis of the surveillance data 2015-2019
MM Alawi, HA Alserehi, AO Ali, AM Albalawi, MK Alanizi, FM Nabet, ...
Saudi Medical Journal 45 (1), 60
2 2024
An update on the prevalence of colistin and carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in aquaculture: an emerging threat to public health
R Memesh, M Yasir, RG Ledder, H Zowawi, AJ McBain, EI Azhar
Journal of applied microbiology 135 (1), lxad288

Scientific interests

q       Immunological and Serological Course at King Fahd General Hospital, Jeddah, <st1:country-region w:st="on">Saudi Arabia</st1:country-region>,   

q       Course in General and Scientific English at King Abdulaziz University English Language Teaching Center (Jan – April 1993).

q       I worked closely with the infection control Doctor and Nurse in day-to-day duties that include the education of those involved with the infection control issues during my MRCPath Training in the <st1:country-region w:st="on">UK</st1:country-region> (Nov 1999 – Aug 2000).

q       I attended a number of modules out of the MSc Genetic Epidemiology running in the University of Sheffield during Sep – Feb 1999 (Human Genetics, Epidemiology 1 and Epidemiology 2).

q       One week training at Cambridge Public health and clinical Microbiology laboratory during which I became familiar with PCR-based detection methods of viral genomes in various clinical samples under the supervision of Dr Jim Gray, (22nd – 26th May 2000).

q       One-day visit to Antiviral Susceptibility Reference Lab., Birmingham-PHL during which I observed and discussed the methods used for HIV, HSV and HBV antiviral susceptibility with Dr. Patricia Cane.  

q       One-day meeting on Gastro-enteritis Viruses organized by Novartis Foundation (London).

q       One day meeting on Fundamentals and Application of PCR (Central Public Health Laboratory - London).

q       Half day meeting on the Safety of the Category III laboratory (Leicester PHL).   

q       Half day meeting on the update in the diagnosis of Sexually Transmitted Infections

     • Syphilis confirmation

     • Gonococci sensitivity testing

     • Chlamydia molecular diagnosis

q       International Conference on Advanced Medicine at King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, (23rd – 26th April 2001).

q       Update on Hospital Infection Management at Najran Armed Forces Hospital, Najran, <st1:country-region w:st="on">Saudi Arabia</st1:country-region>, (9th March 2002).

q       CAP Inspector Training Seminar at King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, <st1:country-region w:st="on">Saudi Arabia</st1:country-region>, (23rd March 2002).  

q       Medical Curriculum Development Workshop at King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, <st1:country-region w:st="on">Saudi Arabia</st1:country-region>, (6th – 8th May 2002).

q       eLearning and Electronic Health Care at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, <st1:country-region w:st="on">Saudi Arabia</st1:country-region>, (23rd – 24th April 2002).

       q SARS Symposium at Hera General Hospital, Makkah, <st1:country-region w:st="on">Saudi Arabia</st1:country-region>, (1st May 2003)

Courses

Areas of expertise